More efficient and sustainable energy conversion technologies, among other applications, hinge on lowering the amount of ...

In recent years, there have been developments to overcome the challenges in energy production associated with the performance of vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). This segment ...

Biogeochemical iron (Fe) cycling in pH-circumneutral environments involves concurrent microbially and chemically driven ferrous iron (Fe(II)) oxidation and Fe(III) reduction processes, which must be ...

Vanadium redox flow batteries can provide intermittent energy and not full energy as the study by Millan et al. (2018) showed ...