Abstract: A Spark ignition (SI) engine is a complex, multi-domain component of the vehicle powertrain system. The engine control module (ECM) for an SI engine must achieve both high performance and ...
Background: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is a prevalent autoimmune disorder and a leading cause of hypothyroidism, with an increasing incidence worldwide. Emerging evidence suggests that dietary ...
Abstract: This study focuses on the application of the Manifold Deformation Design Scheme (MDDS) as an advanced control strategy for a custom-built robotic arm, aiming to achieve precise, stable, and ...